.....Nanoscience explores the possibility of creating
new structures and compounds atom by atom. Technologies exist for creating
nanometer-sized devices and structures; many fabricated by the same
capabilities that fuel the silicon integrated circuit industry. For
example, it is possible to create single atom thick tubes of carbon
(carbon nanotubes) that have many fascinating structural and electrical
properties. It is also possible to engineer nanometer-sized machines
that can interact with individual cells. As of yet, the application
of many of these structures has yet to be explored.
.....Nanotechnology
by its nature is interdisciplinary, and chemists, physicists, biologists,
and engineers all have roles to play in the development and implementation
of Nanotechnology. The University of Florida has identified several
strength areas in nano technology. The first of these is nanostructured
materials, which includes both new composite materials as well as electronic
and optical materials. Biomimetics is developing biologically inspired
technologies, and ranges from materials that work as an artificial eyelid
to neural inspired computing models. The nano-bio interface focuses
on developing nanotechnologies that are interactive with the biological
world for sensing, gene identification, or drug delivery applications.