10) Magnetism

a) General Magnets

Horseshoe shaped +/- 3000 Gauss magnets. Can be used with the spindle to demonstrate north/south polarity and attraction. Can be used on overhead projector to show B-Field Extremely strong yet small sized magnets. Shows the property of an electromagnet where two students can try to pull it apart Shows the same thing as sprinkling iron fillings around a bar magnet.
It is just contained so it is cleaner.
Iron filling sprinkled around a current carrying wire to show the magnetic field.
This is set up on the overhead projector for students to see.
Small dipole magnets are mounted on spindles to show magnetic domains Clearly and cleanly shows a magnetic field in 3-D using a magnet inserted in a liquid
/iron fillings chamber.
This is not very large.
A long solenoid made from a garden hose and wire that can be wrapped into a toroid. Shows dip angle, but can also be used as a very large compass. b) Magnetic Forces Shows the force on a current carrying wire in a magnetic field.
The wire is mounted on a swinging pivot so it can eject itself from the magnet.
The wire can also be manually moved through the field to produce current on a
Ballistic Galvanometer.
Shows the repulsion between two current carrying wires.
A laser beam bounces off a mirror on the stand, which makes the effect obvious
Shows the effect of a b-field on an electron beam. c) Lenz's Law and Eddy Currents Shows the direction of the voltage/current flow created when a magnet is pushed into a coil. Eddy currents float a 10 inch disk about 1 inch above a power supply Eddy currents cause aluminum rings to jump off an iron core solenoid. Detects and measures B-field perpendicular to the probe using hall effect Set of rotating disks that produce DC current.
This one is tricky to explain how it works and has to be seen to fully explain it.