5) Waves

a) Mechanical

Shows basic wave properties such as wave length, amplitude, pulses, Standing waves
and speed as related to tension for transverse waves.
Similar to long spring (some just prefer the rope but I don't think it works as well) Shows longitudinal waves and their characteristics. Shows wave reflections from fixed and free ends using a metal grill the looks like a
barbecue grill.
Shows longitudinal waves with magnets repelling each other to transmit the wave. Very clearly shows wave addition with waves forms moved back and forth in the model. Shows transverse, longitudinal, and combination (transitional + longitudinal) water waves
side by side as they move.
b) Electromagnetic Shows energy transmission through space by electromagnetic waves.
Reflection of electromagnetic waves form the surfaces can be also shown.
Shows energy transmission through space of electromagnetic waves and reception by an
antenna.
Signal strength is indicated by a light bulb on the antenna.
Antenna position and angle can be shown to effect reception.