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The Microkelvin Laboratory was created in 1988 for research at temperatures below 1 milliKelvin. Made possible by a grant from the National Science Foundation and the State of Florida, the Microkelvin Research Laboratory is the largest ultra-low temperature laboratory in the world. In addition to two bays completed first, the third bay is now in operation. The completion of the third bay as a high capacity nuclear refrigerator was part of the NHMFL proposal in 1990. The facility was completed for user operation in 1994-95. |
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A number of innovative design features have been developed for the Microkelvin facility. The building consists of three experimental rooms, bay1, bay2, and bay3. (Bay 3 is a NHMFL High B/T facility.) |
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Each of these bays is able to accommodate a 15-foot dewar. The dewars are supported by 13-foot concrete tripods whose feet are anchored in 5-ton concrete blocks independent of the building in order to isolate the research apparatus from mechanical vibrations. |
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In addition each experimental area is located inside a welded steel and copper shielded room (the size of a large bank vault) to screen out electromagnetic disturbances. |
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Generators in the facility exclusively supply clean uninterrupted electrical power for measurements. |
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Helium bath levels in all bays are monitored continuously via Cryonet. According to these monitored levels, helium is supplied to the researchers by the UF Cryogenic Services for their convenience. |
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