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Nuclear Physics B
Volume 283 , 1987, Pages 605-623

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doi:10.1016/0550-3213(87)90289-6    How to cite or link using doi (opens new window) Cite or link using doi  
Copyright © 1987 Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

Quantum field theory and the antipodal identification of black-holes

N. Sanchez and B. F. Whiting*

ER 176-CNRS, Département d'Astrophysique Fondamentale, Observatoire de Paris-Meudon, 92195, Meudon Principal Cedex, France

Received 20 January 1986;  revised 14 May 1986.  Available online 25 October 2002.


Abstract

The antipodal points (U, V, straight theta, small theta, Greek, curly or open small phi, Greek) and (-U, -V, small pi, Greek - straight theta, small theta, Greek, curly or open small phi, Greek + small pi, Greek) of the Schwarzchild-Kruskal manifold, usually interpreted as two different events (in two different worlds) are considered here as physically identified (to give one single world). This has fundamental consequences for the QFT formulated on this manifold. The antipodal symmetric fields have (globally) zero norm. The usual particle-antiparticle Fock space definition breaks down. There is no quantum operator (unitary, antiunitary or projection) giving antipodal symmetric states from the usual Kruskal ones. The antipodal symmetric Green functions have the same periodicity small beta, Greek = 8 small pi, Greek M in imaginary (Schwarzschild) time as the usual (non-symmetric) ones. (Identification with "conical singularity" would give a period Image). In any case, no usual thermal interpretation is possible for T = small beta, Greek-1 (nor for T0 = 2/small beta, Greek or any other value) in the theory. In the light of these results we discuss "old" ideas and more recent ones on identification.


* Present address: Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, NC 27514, USA.



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Nuclear Physics B
Volume 283 , 1987 , Pages 605-623


 
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